Atom Economy
AE = (MW product) / (Σ MW reactants)
E-factor
E = (Total - Product) / Product
PMI
PMI = Total mass in / Product mass
Water Usage
Outputs L per g and L per kg of product
Energy Use
Outputs kWh per g and kWh per kg of product
RME
RME = (Product mass) / (Σ Reactant masses)
Carbon Efficiency
CE = (Coeff × C atoms)product / Σ(Coeff × C atoms)reactants
Stoichiometric Factor
Overall SF = (Σ equivalents used) / (Σ stoichiometric equivalents required)
Solvent Intensity
SI = Total solvent volume (L) / Product mass (kg)
Carbon Footprint
CF = CO₂ emissions from energy (kg) / Product mass (kg)
Optimum Efficiency
OE = RME / Atom Economy
Effective Mass Yield
EMY = Product mass / Hazardous materials
Reaction Mass Intensity
RMI = (Reactants + Solvents + Catalyst) / Product
Reaction Yield (ε)
ε = Product moles / Limiting reagent moles
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